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Sexual health is a necessary part of any society because it significantly influences the quality of life. This study is a nationwide cross-sectional survey conducted through phone interviews in Saudi Arabia in This study included female participants aged 18 years or older. The primary causes are the lack of knowledge of different STIs-communicability, symptoms, and an overall lack of technical proficiency in the subject. Significant associations were found between knowledge and age, region, educational level, and family income.
Participants in the Eastern region had higher knowledge than those in the Southern region. Participants earning an average of 16, SAR to 19, SAR had higher knowledge than those with unstable monthly income. Knowledge levels were correlated with educational levels; therefore, targeted health promotion initiatives are needed to increase understanding, particularly regarding condom use for HIV and STI prevention.
Engaging in safe sexual experiences reduces the risks of sexually transmitted infections. The global spread of STIs is a major public health concern, particularly in developing countries. Although most STIs can be treated, they can lead to serious health complications if left untreated. Therefore, knowledge of safe sexual practices is valuable to personal and public health, hence, the importance of addressing it.
Addressing sexually transmitted infections STIs is still considered offensive in Saudi Arabia, where cultural norms pose a serious obstacle to freely discussing such private issues without fear of repercussions and shaming.
